Electron microscopic GABA evaluation in hippocampal mossy terminals of genetic absence epilepsy rats receiving kindling stimulations
نویسندگان
چکیده
Objective: The hypotheses related to the fact of epileptic mechanisms are mainly based on excitation-inhibition imbalance in central nervous system. GAERS (Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rats from Strasbourg) is a well-known animal model absence epilepsy, and frequently used experimental studies. In present study, we aimed examine possible morphological gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) density changes hippocampus after electrical kindling stimulations.
 Methods: All control test group rats received 6 stimulations. were decapitated 1 h last stimulation. Ultrastructural GABA immunocytochemistry was evaluate quantitatively mossy terminals hippocampal CA3 region.
 Results: levels less groups compared their controls, Wistar groups; mitochondrial dendritic spine area ratios greater groups, although all these evaluations statistically nonsignificant. Depletion synaptic vesicles evident groups.
 Conclusion: reason decreased found study might be that has been released pool rapidly at an early time period stimulation, for compansation mechanisms. observed shows even stimulations have impact changing morphology trisynaptic cycle. increased activity. performance learning GAERS. Our findings indicating epilepsy temporal lobe different epileptogenesis basis further studies
منابع مشابه
Hippocampal plasticity in the kindling model of epilepsy in rats.
Histochemical and autoradiographic techniques were used to study mossy fiber sprouting which occurs in the hippocampus of kindled rats. In rats kindled by daily stimulation of amygdala or entorhinal cortex, the mossy fibers sprout to innervate the supragranular zone of fascia dentata; this synaptic reorganization was associated with a significant increase in the density of high-affinity kainic ...
متن کاملIs GABA co-released with glutamate from hippocampal mossy fiber terminals?
Editor's Note: These short, critical reviews of recent papers in the Journal, written exclusively by graduate students or postdoctoral fellows, are intended to summarize the important findings of the paper and provide additional insight and commentary. For more information of the format and purpose of the Journal Club, please see Review of Cabezas et al. The coexistence and co-release of differ...
متن کاملHippocampal kindling facilitates amygdala-kindled seizures in rats
In this study, the effect of an experimentally increased excitability in hippocampal neurons, via hippocampal kindling, on amygdala kindling rate was investigated in rats. Animals were divided into 4 groups. In all groups, except group 2, tripolar electrodes were implanted in the amygdala and CAI region of the dorsal hippocampus. Group 2 animals were only implanted with tripolar electrodes in...
متن کاملPresynaptic GABA(B) receptors on glutamatergic terminals of CA1 pyramidal cells decrease in efficacy after partial hippocampal kindling.
We tested the hypothesis that presynaptic GABA(B) receptors on glutamatergic terminals (GABA(B) heterosynaptic receptors) decreased in efficacy after partial hippocampal kindling. Rats were implanted with chronically indwelling electrodes and 15 hippocampal afterdischarges were evoked by high-frequency electrical stimulation of hippocampal CA1. Control rats were implanted with electrodes but no...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2459-1459']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.33808/clinexphealthsci.1030132